There are many common eye conditions that can affect people of all ages. Here are a few examples of common eye conditions and tips for preventing them:
- Myopia (nearsightedness): Myopia is a condition in which objects that are close up are clear, but objects that are far away are blurry. It is caused by a refractive error in the eye, which means that light is not being focused correctly on the retina. Myopia can be prevented by getting regular eye exams, wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses as prescribed, and limiting the amount of time spent reading or using screens.
- Hyperopia (farsightedness): Hyperopia is a condition in which objects that are far away are clear, but objects that are close up are blurry. It is also caused by a refractive error in the eye and can be prevented by getting regular eye exams, wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses as prescribed, and limiting the amount of time spent reading or using screens.
- Astigmatism: Astigmatism is a condition in which the cornea (the clear front part of the eye) is irregularly shaped, causing vision to be distorted. It can be prevented by getting regular eye exams, wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses as prescribed, and limiting the amount of time spent reading or using screens.
- Presbyopia: Presbyopia is a condition that typically occurs in people over the age of 40 and is caused by a loss of elasticity in the lens of the eye. It causes difficulty focusing on objects that are close up and can be prevented by getting regular eye exams and wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses as prescribed.
- Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a condition in which the pressure inside the eye is too high, which can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss. It can be prevented by getting regular eye exams, wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses as prescribed, and following the treatment plan recommended